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The Autumn Statement: What It Means for Your Finances

Chris White • November 22, 2023

The recent Autumn Statement by Chancellor Jeremy Hunt has unveiled crucial policies impacting personal finances across the UK. Let's delve into the key areas that will affect your money:


National Insurance (NI) Cuts

  • NI Rate Reduction: The announced cut in NI rates is significant. From January, the initial contribution will drop from 12% to 10% for earners between £12,570 and £50,268, potentially saving £450 for someone earning £35,000.
  • Freeze Impact: However, this cut only partially offsets the frozen NI and income tax thresholds until 2028. Any pay rise might push you into a higher tax bracket.


Inflation and Price Rises

  • Forecasted Slowdown: While prices are expected to continue rising, the inflation rate is projected to drop to 2.8% by next year, down from over 11% in the previous year. The target is to reach 2% inflation by 2025, affecting essential expenses like food and energy.

Living Standards

  • Reduced Living Standards: The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) forecasts a 3.5% reduction in real living standards by 2024-25 compared to pre-pandemic levels, marking the most significant decrease since the 1950s.


Minimum Wage Increases

  • Positive Pay Rise: April will see a rise in minimum wages across various age brackets, benefitting those on lower incomes. For instance, the National Living Wage for over-23s will increase to £11.44 an hour.


Benefit and Rent Support

  • Benefits Increase: Benefits will rise by 6.7% in April, aiming to match the rate of rising prices. Additionally, support for private renters through Local Housing Allowance rates will be improved to cover 30% of local market rents.


Employment and Welfare Changes

  • Job Incentives: The plan to encourage job-seeking involves work experience placements for those unemployed for over 18 months. Certain benefit recipients refusing work may face benefit loss, subject to parliamentary approval.


State Pension

  • State Pension Rise: The state pension will increase by 8.5% from April 2024, adhering to the triple-lock promise. This means an increase to £221.20 a week for the full, new flat-rate state pension.


Alcohol and Tobacco Duties

  • Duty Adjustments: Hand-rolling tobacco duty will rise by 10%, while duties for beer, cider, wine, and spirits remain frozen until August next year.


Future Support

  • Uncertainty: Notably absent from the statement were specific plans for further cost-of-living payments beyond the winter for pensioners and spring for low-income beneficiaries.



The Autumn Statement reflects a mixed bag of changes, impacting taxes, wages, benefits, and living standards. While some measures aim to alleviate financial burdens, others focus on incentivizing employment, with uncertainty lingering around future targeted financial assistance.

By Chris White January 17, 2025
MTD ITSA FAQ – Everything You Need to Know
By Chris White January 17, 2025
Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Self Assessment (MTD ITSA) is a major shift in the way self-employed individuals and landlords in the UK manage and report their taxes. This government initiative aims to modernize the tax system, reducing errors and streamlining the process. If you’re self-employed or a landlord, MTD ITSA will affect how you record your income and file tax returns. Here’s everything you need to know about what it is, how it will impact you, and how to prepare for the change. What Is MTD ITSA? MTD ITSA stands for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Self Assessment . It builds on the government’s Making Tax Digital initiative, which is already in place for VAT. MTD ITSA focuses on digitizing how self-employed individuals and landlords report their income tax. Under MTD ITSA, you’ll need to: Keep digital records of your income and expenses. Submit quarterly updates to HMRC using MTD-compatible software. File an End of Period Statement (EOPS) and a Final Declaration to confirm your annual income and tax obligations. Who Does MTD ITSA Apply To? MTD ITSA will roll out in phases: April 2026 : Applies to self-employed individuals and landlords with an annual income exceeding £50,000. April 2027 : Expands to those earning between £30,000 and £50,000 annually. Future plans for individuals earning below £30,000 are still under consultation, so it’s essential to stay updated. How Will MTD ITSA Affect You? Digital Record-Keeping If you currently use spreadsheets or paper records, you’ll need to switch to MTD-compatible software to maintain digital records. Quarterly Reporting Instead of submitting one annual Self Assessment tax return, you’ll file four quarterly updates summarizing your income and expenses. End-of-Year Submissions You’ll still finalize your accounts at year-end, but the process will be streamlined with digital tools. More Transparency With quarterly updates, you’ll have a clearer view of your tax obligations, reducing surprises at year-end. What Do You Need to Do to Prepare for MTD ITSA? Check if MTD ITSA Applies to You Review your annual self-employment or rental income to determine when you’ll need to comply. Choose MTD-Compatible Software Popular options include QuickBooks, Xero, and FreeAgent. We can help you select and set up the right software for your business. Organize Your Records Ensure your income and expenses are up to date and transition from paper records to digital systems. Learn the New Process Understand how to submit quarterly updates, End of Period Statements, and the Final Declaration. Seek Professional Advice Navigating MTD ITSA can be challenging, especially if you’re new to digital accounting. A trusted bookkeeper can guide you through the process and ensure you remain compliant. How CW Licensed Bookkeeper & Accountant Can Help At CW Licensed Bookkeeper & Accountant, we understand that MTD ITSA can feel overwhelming. That’s why we’re here to make the transition as smooth as possible. Here’s how we can support you: Tailored Advice We’ll help you understand how MTD ITSA impacts your specific situation and create a plan to ensure compliance. Software Setup and Training We’ll assist in choosing, setting up, and training you on the best MTD-compatible software for your needs. Quarterly Reporting Support Let us handle your quarterly updates to HMRC so you can focus on running your business. Year-End Submissions From the End of Period Statement to the Final Declaration, we’ll ensure your year-end reporting is accurate and timely. Ongoing Support We’re here to answer questions, provide troubleshooting, and keep you on track with MTD requirements.  Get Ready for MTD ITSA Today! MTD ITSA is a significant change, but you don’t have to navigate it alone. With CW Licensed Bookkeeper & Accountant by your side, you can make the transition stress-free and compliant. 📧 Contact us today at info@cwabc.co.uk 📞 Call us on 07306 812321 Let us help you prepare for the future of tax reporting!
By Chris White December 29, 2024
Making Tax Digital: What It Means for You and How to Prepare
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