The Autumn Statement: What It Means for Your Finances
The recent Autumn Statement by Chancellor Jeremy Hunt has unveiled crucial policies impacting personal finances across the UK. Let's delve into the key areas that will affect your money:
National Insurance (NI) Cuts
- NI Rate Reduction: The announced cut in NI rates is significant. From January, the initial contribution will drop from 12% to 10% for earners between £12,570 and £50,268, potentially saving £450 for someone earning £35,000.
- Freeze Impact: However, this cut only partially offsets the frozen NI and income tax thresholds until 2028. Any pay rise might push you into a higher tax bracket.
Inflation and Price Rises
- Forecasted Slowdown: While prices are expected to continue rising, the inflation rate is projected to drop to 2.8% by next year, down from over 11% in the previous year. The target is to reach 2% inflation by 2025, affecting essential expenses like food and energy.
Living Standards
- Reduced Living Standards: The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) forecasts a 3.5% reduction in real living standards by 2024-25 compared to pre-pandemic levels, marking the most significant decrease since the 1950s.
Minimum Wage Increases
- Positive Pay Rise: April will see a rise in minimum wages across various age brackets, benefitting those on lower incomes. For instance, the National Living Wage for over-23s will increase to £11.44 an hour.
Benefit and Rent Support
- Benefits Increase: Benefits will rise by 6.7% in April, aiming to match the rate of rising prices. Additionally, support for private renters through Local Housing Allowance rates will be improved to cover 30% of local market rents.
Employment and Welfare Changes
- Job Incentives: The plan to encourage job-seeking involves work experience placements for those unemployed for over 18 months. Certain benefit recipients refusing work may face benefit loss, subject to parliamentary approval.
State Pension
- State Pension Rise: The state pension will increase by 8.5% from April 2024, adhering to the triple-lock promise. This means an increase to £221.20 a week for the full, new flat-rate state pension.
Alcohol and Tobacco Duties
- Duty Adjustments: Hand-rolling tobacco duty will rise by 10%, while duties for beer, cider, wine, and spirits remain frozen until August next year.
Future Support
- Uncertainty: Notably absent from the statement were specific plans for further cost-of-living payments beyond the winter for pensioners and spring for low-income beneficiaries.
The Autumn Statement reflects a mixed bag of changes, impacting taxes, wages, benefits, and living standards. While some measures aim to alleviate financial burdens, others focus on incentivizing employment, with uncertainty lingering around future targeted financial assistance.

