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Navigating Overlap Relief for a Seamless Transition in Tax Reporting

Chris White • October 19, 2023

In the ever-evolving world of accounting and taxation, staying informed about changes and updates is crucial. One such development is the overlap relief information for basis period accounting. This is a critical aspect of the broader changes to basis period reform, affecting tax years starting from 1 April 2023. It's important for sole traders, the self-employed, and partnerships, especially those with accounting dates other than 31 March or 5 April. In this blog post, we'll delve into the key points surrounding overlap relief and how to ensure a smooth transition in your tax reporting.

 

Understanding Overlap Relief

 

Overlap relief is a concept that allows businesses to account for the transition period when moving to the new tax year basis. It's essential for those who may have historically underutilized overlap relief or have experienced accounting period changes. In essence, it helps you distribute transitional profits over a period of five tax years starting from 2023-24.

 

The HMRC's Role

 

It's important to note that the HMRC relies on the information provided in your previous year's tax returns to calculate overlap relief. This information is critical for accurate calculations. If this data has not been submitted in your previous tax returns, the HMRC will not have it at their disposal. In such cases, they may be able to provide historical profit figures, allowing you to recalculate overlap relief.

 

Accessing Overlap Relief Information

 

Accountants play a crucial role in this process. They can request overlap relief figures on your behalf. After submission, the HMRC will send a confirmation letter or email along with a submission reference. Keep in mind that it can take up to three weeks for the HMRC to review this information. Starting the process well in advance is advisable to avoid any potential delays.

 

How to Request Overlap Relief Information

 

For those seeking overlap relief figures, there's an online form available on the HMRC website. Here are the key details you'll need to provide when filling out the form:

 

- Customer name

- Unique Taxpayer Reference Number (UTR) or National Insurance number

- Name or description of the business

- Whether the business is a sole trader or part of a partnership

- If part of a partnership, the partnership’s UTR

- Date of commencement of the self-employed business or date of commencement as a partner in a partnership (if not known, then the tax year of commencement)

- The most recent period end date up to which the business reported its profit or loss

- Years the accounting period changed, if applicable

 

Ensure that you have all this information at your fingertips when preparing to complete the online form. You'll also need your Government Gateway user ID and password for self-assessment. If you don't have a user ID, you can create one when you first attempt to sign in.

 

Conclusion

 

Overlap relief is a vital component of the changing landscape of taxation. As your dedicated AAT licensed accountant, we are here to assist you with this transition. Remember that the HMRC relies on accurate data from previous tax returns to calculate overlap relief, and starting the process early can prevent unnecessary delays. By following the necessary steps and providing the required information, you can ensure a seamless transition and successful tax reporting in the 2023-24 transitional tax year.

By Chris White January 17, 2025
MTD ITSA FAQ – Everything You Need to Know
By Chris White January 17, 2025
Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Self Assessment (MTD ITSA) is a major shift in the way self-employed individuals and landlords in the UK manage and report their taxes. This government initiative aims to modernize the tax system, reducing errors and streamlining the process. If you’re self-employed or a landlord, MTD ITSA will affect how you record your income and file tax returns. Here’s everything you need to know about what it is, how it will impact you, and how to prepare for the change. What Is MTD ITSA? MTD ITSA stands for Making Tax Digital for Income Tax Self Assessment . It builds on the government’s Making Tax Digital initiative, which is already in place for VAT. MTD ITSA focuses on digitizing how self-employed individuals and landlords report their income tax. Under MTD ITSA, you’ll need to: Keep digital records of your income and expenses. Submit quarterly updates to HMRC using MTD-compatible software. File an End of Period Statement (EOPS) and a Final Declaration to confirm your annual income and tax obligations. Who Does MTD ITSA Apply To? MTD ITSA will roll out in phases: April 2026 : Applies to self-employed individuals and landlords with an annual income exceeding £50,000. April 2027 : Expands to those earning between £30,000 and £50,000 annually. Future plans for individuals earning below £30,000 are still under consultation, so it’s essential to stay updated. How Will MTD ITSA Affect You? Digital Record-Keeping If you currently use spreadsheets or paper records, you’ll need to switch to MTD-compatible software to maintain digital records. Quarterly Reporting Instead of submitting one annual Self Assessment tax return, you’ll file four quarterly updates summarizing your income and expenses. End-of-Year Submissions You’ll still finalize your accounts at year-end, but the process will be streamlined with digital tools. More Transparency With quarterly updates, you’ll have a clearer view of your tax obligations, reducing surprises at year-end. What Do You Need to Do to Prepare for MTD ITSA? Check if MTD ITSA Applies to You Review your annual self-employment or rental income to determine when you’ll need to comply. Choose MTD-Compatible Software Popular options include QuickBooks, Xero, and FreeAgent. We can help you select and set up the right software for your business. Organize Your Records Ensure your income and expenses are up to date and transition from paper records to digital systems. Learn the New Process Understand how to submit quarterly updates, End of Period Statements, and the Final Declaration. Seek Professional Advice Navigating MTD ITSA can be challenging, especially if you’re new to digital accounting. A trusted bookkeeper can guide you through the process and ensure you remain compliant. How CW Licensed Bookkeeper & Accountant Can Help At CW Licensed Bookkeeper & Accountant, we understand that MTD ITSA can feel overwhelming. That’s why we’re here to make the transition as smooth as possible. Here’s how we can support you: Tailored Advice We’ll help you understand how MTD ITSA impacts your specific situation and create a plan to ensure compliance. Software Setup and Training We’ll assist in choosing, setting up, and training you on the best MTD-compatible software for your needs. Quarterly Reporting Support Let us handle your quarterly updates to HMRC so you can focus on running your business. Year-End Submissions From the End of Period Statement to the Final Declaration, we’ll ensure your year-end reporting is accurate and timely. Ongoing Support We’re here to answer questions, provide troubleshooting, and keep you on track with MTD requirements.  Get Ready for MTD ITSA Today! MTD ITSA is a significant change, but you don’t have to navigate it alone. With CW Licensed Bookkeeper & Accountant by your side, you can make the transition stress-free and compliant. 📧 Contact us today at info@cwabc.co.uk 📞 Call us on 07306 812321 Let us help you prepare for the future of tax reporting!
By Chris White December 29, 2024
Making Tax Digital: What It Means for You and How to Prepare
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